{"id":70555,"date":"2023-11-01T18:12:52","date_gmt":"2023-11-01T10:12:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.99.co\/singapore\/insider\/?p=70555"},"modified":"2023-11-20T16:16:42","modified_gmt":"2023-11-20T08:16:42","slug":"hdb-2023-deficit","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.99.co\/singapore\/insider\/hdb-2023-deficit\/","title":{"rendered":"Singapore&#8217;s HDB faces record deficit: A dive into the contributing factors"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"bsf_rt_marker\"><\/div>\r\n<p>In the financial year 2022, Singapore&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hdb.gov.sg\/about-us\/news-and-publications\/press-releases\/HDB-Spent-More-on-Public-Housing-in-FY-2022#:~:text=This%20was%20in%20part%20due,2021%20deficit%20of%20%244.367%20billion.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Housing Development Board (HDB) reported an unprecedented deficit, marking a 23% surge from the preceding year<\/a>. That&#8217;s a whopping S$5.38 billion deficit between April 2022 and March 2023. This article delves into the myriad factors that have culminated in this financial scenario.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 id=\"h-upgrading-of-ageing-homes\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Upgrading of ageing homes<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>The past year saw HDB significantly ramping up its efforts in home upgrades. Spending on these initiatives witnessed a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.asiaone.com\/singapore\/upgrading-ageing-homes-more-flats-completed-among-factors-leading-hdbs-record-538b?utm_source=a1home&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=A1+trending&amp;utm_content=c2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">40% spike compared to 2019<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Central to this was the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hdb.gov.sg\/residential\/living-in-an-hdb-flat\/sers-and-upgrading-programmes\/upgrading-programmes\/types\/home-improvement-programme-hip\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Home Improvement Programme<\/a>, tailored to address persistent maintenance issues prevalent in older flats. Furthermore, a noteworthy trend emerged as a substantial number of households opted for elder-friendly fittings, availing them at subsidized rates.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 id=\"h-development-and-sales-of-new-flats\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Development and sales of new flats<\/h2>\r\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.99.co\/singapore\/insider\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/danist-soh-6a9fSiU5FKg-unsplash-e1698817182998.jpg\" class=\"img-link media-img img-link media-img\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-70561\" src=\"https:\/\/www.99.co\/singapore\/insider\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/danist-soh-6a9fSiU5FKg-unsplash-e1698817182998.jpg\" alt=\"hdb deficit 2023\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" \/><\/a><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>The fiscal landscape for HDB was further impacted by the gross loss stemming from flat sales, which nearly doubled from the previous year. In terms of numbers, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.straitstimes.com\/singapore\/housing\/more-flats-completed-upgrading-of-ageing-homes-push-hdb-to-record-538b-deficit\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">FY2022 saw the sale of 18,478 flats, marking a 36.8% uptick from FY2021<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>This surge can be attributed to the rejuvenation of the construction sector post-pandemic, leading to the completion and handover of more new flats.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\r\n\r\n<p>[xyz-ihs snippet=&#8221;Property-Value-Widget-Code&#8221;]<\/p>\n\r\n\r\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 id=\"h-cpf-housing-grants-and-their-impacts\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">CPF Housing Grants and their impacts<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hdb.gov.sg\/residential\/buying-a-flat\/understanding-your-eligibility-and-housing-loan-options\/flat-and-grant-eligibility\/couples-and-families\/enhanced-cpf-housing-grant-families#:~:text=If%20you%20are%20a%20first,Singles)%20of%20up%20to%20%2440%2C000.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Central Provident Fund (CPF) housing grants<\/a>, integral to the HDB financial framework, underwent a shift in FY2022. Grants amounting to S$686 million were disbursed to HDB resale flat and executive condominium buyers.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Interestingly, this figure represents a dip from the previous year, a trend influenced by the decrease in resale transactions.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong><em>Read more: <\/em><\/strong><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.99.co\/singapore\/insider\/9-must-know-things-about-using-cpf-to-buy-a-house\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">9 must-know things about using CPF to buy a house<\/a><\/em><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3 id=\"h-other-significant-expenditures\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Other significant expenditures<\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Beyond the aforementioned factors, HDB&#8217;s financial books reflected other notable expenditures. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.straitstimes.com\/singapore\/housing\/more-flats-completed-upgrading-of-ageing-homes-push-hdb-to-record-538b-deficit\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Approximately S$141 million was channelled towards the provision of rental flats<\/a>, with a primary focus on repairs and maintenance.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>An additional <a href=\"https:\/\/www.asiaone.com\/singapore\/upgrading-ageing-homes-more-flats-completed-among-factors-leading-hdbs-record-538b?utm_source=a1home&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=A1+trending&amp;utm_content=c2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">S$432 million was allocated for diverse tasks<\/a>, ranging from the enhancement of electrical infrastructure in public housing estates to lease administration and the efficient management of facilities such as parking lots.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3 id=\"h-hdb-s-commitment-to-affordability\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">HDB&#8217;s commitment to affordability<\/h3>\r\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.99.co\/singapore\/insider\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/amos-lee-5Rc4doYnu94-unsplash-1-e1698817243897.jpg\" class=\"img-link media-img img-link media-img\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-70562\" src=\"https:\/\/www.99.co\/singapore\/insider\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/amos-lee-5Rc4doYnu94-unsplash-1-e1698817243897.jpg\" alt=\"hdb deficit 2023\" width=\"1200\" height=\"900\" \/><\/a><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Despite the financial challenges, HDB&#8217;s unwavering commitment to affordability remains evident. The board&#8217;s pricing strategy for flats is not driven by a motive to recover costs. This approach is underscored by the fact that <a href=\"https:\/\/www.asiaone.com\/singapore\/upgrading-ageing-homes-more-flats-completed-among-factors-leading-hdbs-record-538b?utm_source=a1home&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=A1+trending&amp;utm_content=c2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">nearly 90% of first-time flat buyers have seamlessly serviced their housing loans using only their monthly CPF contributions<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Looking ahead, HDB has set its sights on launching up to 23,000 flats in 2023, reinforcing its dedication to catering to the housing demand in Singapore.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3 id=\"h-conclusion\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Conclusion<\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>The record deficit faced by HDB in FY2022 is a confluence of multiple factors, from home upgrades to flat sales dynamics. However, amidst these financial intricacies, HDB&#8217;s core mission of providing affordable housing to Singaporeans remains undeterred.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>As the board navigates these challenges, its vision for the future remains clear and steadfast.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\r\n\r\n    <section id=\"portal-widget-tab-panel-6a8f09e38c944\" class=\"portal-widget-tab-panel\">\n        <div class=\"swiper-container\" id=\"swiper-container-6a8f09e38c944\">\n                        <div class=\"row-title-widget\">\n                <div class=\"portal-widget-carousel-title-left\"><h4 class=\"portal-widget-title\">Properties under S$500,000<\/h4><\/div>\n                <div class=\"portal-widget-carousel-title-right text-right\"><span class=\"portal-widget-see-all-link link-top\"><a href=\"\" class=\"nndc-open-app-link\" data-url=\"https:\/\/www.99.co\/singapore\/sale?main_category=hdb&amp;price_range=100000%2C500000&utm_source=blog&utm_medium=widget\">See all listings<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                        <div class=\"portal-widget-carousel swiper-wrapper\">\n                                    <div class=\"portal-widget-carousel__card swiper-slide\">\n                                                <div class=\"card-image\">\n                            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pic2.99.co\/v3\/umrZqBLxsWAap7cH7JaZJL?text=SG+Property+Home&sampling=lanczos&version=1&height=600&width=800&mode=fill&quality=80&convert_if_png=true&signature=5c91044befd7672a2b7a4ec5e5d79561523592e8\" alt=\"235 Yishun Street 21 Photo\">\n                        <\/div>\n                        <div class=\"card-description\">\n                            <div class=\"card-text card-title\">235 Yishun Street 21<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"card-text card-subtitle\">Singapore 760235 \u00b7 D27<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"card-text card-room\">\n                                <div >\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.99.co\/singapore\/insider\/wp-content\/plugins\/nndc-portal\/public\/partials\/..\/images\/bed-icon.svg\" alt=\"bedroom\">\n                                    <span>2<\/span>\n                                <\/div>\n                                <div >\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.99.co\/singapore\/insider\/wp-content\/plugins\/nndc-portal\/public\/partials\/..\/images\/bath-icon.svg\" alt=\"bathroom\">\n                                    <span>2<\/span>\n                                <\/div>\n                                <div >\n                                    <span>721 sqft<\/span>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"card-text card-price\">S$ 438,888<\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                        <div class=\"card-button\">\n                            <button class=\"btn-view-listing nndc-open-app-link\" data-url=\"https:\/\/www.99.co\/singapore\/sale\/property\/235-yishun-street-21-hdb-2TuNbzHVL3nVExT8Fq3Vpj?utm_source=blog&utm_medium=widget\">View this listing<\/button>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                                    <div class=\"portal-widget-carousel__card swiper-slide\">\n                                                <div class=\"card-image\">\n                            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pic2.99.co\/v3\/CaGHDwnjNasKxncbZArgN2?text=Mustaqim+Halil&sampling=lanczos&version=1&height=600&width=800&mode=fill&quality=80&convert_if_png=true&signature=4a7d76dc331f9f09707c94959818f670dd8b854e\" alt=\"186 Boon Lay Avenue Photo\">\n                        <\/div>\n                        <div class=\"card-description\">\n                            <div class=\"card-text card-title\">186 Boon Lay Avenue<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"card-text card-subtitle\">Singapore 640186 \u00b7 D22<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"card-text card-room\">\n                                <div >\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.99.co\/singapore\/insider\/wp-content\/plugins\/nndc-portal\/public\/partials\/..\/images\/bed-icon.svg\" alt=\"bedroom\">\n                                    <span>2<\/span>\n                                <\/div>\n                                <div >\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.99.co\/singapore\/insider\/wp-content\/plugins\/nndc-portal\/public\/partials\/..\/images\/bath-icon.svg\" alt=\"bathroom\">\n                                    <span>1<\/span>\n                                <\/div>\n                                <div >\n                                    <span>635 sqft<\/span>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"card-text card-price\">S$ 300,000<\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                        <div class=\"card-button\">\n                            <button class=\"btn-view-listing nndc-open-app-link\" data-url=\"https:\/\/www.99.co\/singapore\/sale\/property\/186-boon-lay-avenue-hdb-LnRaw7h8d6e8eayjcymAco?utm_source=blog&utm_medium=widget\">View this listing<\/button>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                                    <div class=\"portal-widget-carousel__card swiper-slide\">\n                                                <div class=\"card-image\">\n                            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pic2.99.co\/v3\/JKL99DmAsSKJHZBKNwKC22?text=REEZA&sampling=lanczos&version=1&height=600&width=800&mode=fill&quality=80&convert_if_png=true&signature=ed13260461b95b3065c7a4be3d2642e78e2da687\" alt=\"180B Boon Lay Drive Photo\">\n                        <\/div>\n                        <div class=\"card-description\">\n                            <div class=\"card-text card-title\">180B Boon Lay Drive<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"card-text card-subtitle\">Singapore 642180 \u00b7 D22<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"card-text card-room\">\n                                <div >\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.99.co\/singapore\/insider\/wp-content\/plugins\/nndc-portal\/public\/partials\/..\/images\/bed-icon.svg\" alt=\"bedroom\">\n                                    <span>1<\/span>\n                                <\/div>\n                                <div >\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.99.co\/singapore\/insider\/wp-content\/plugins\/nndc-portal\/public\/partials\/..\/images\/bath-icon.svg\" alt=\"bathroom\">\n                                    <span>1<\/span>\n                                <\/div>\n                                <div >\n                                    <span>506 sqft<\/span>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"card-text card-price\">S$ 388,888<\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                        <div class=\"card-button\">\n                            <button class=\"btn-view-listing nndc-open-app-link\" data-url=\"https:\/\/www.99.co\/singapore\/sale\/property\/180b-boon-lay-drive-hdb-7AeDyKmc28XvNLNckksEwu?utm_source=blog&utm_medium=widget\">View this listing<\/button>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                                    <div class=\"portal-widget-carousel__card swiper-slide\">\n                                                <div class=\"card-image\">\n                            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pic2.99.co\/v3\/xnYwrvqTemQdsJqiedfVym?text=Hayley+Koh+Wan+Ting&sampling=lanczos&version=1&height=600&width=800&mode=fill&quality=80&convert_if_png=true&signature=6f9a5d2fd028636cb8e800ed1181d992cd9243bf\" alt=\"68 Circuit Road Photo\">\n                        <\/div>\n                        <div class=\"card-description\">\n                            <div class=\"card-text card-title\">68 Circuit Road<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"card-text card-subtitle\">Singapore 370068 \u00b7 D13<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"card-text card-room\">\n                                <div >\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.99.co\/singapore\/insider\/wp-content\/plugins\/nndc-portal\/public\/partials\/..\/images\/bed-icon.svg\" alt=\"bedroom\">\n                                    <span>2<\/span>\n                                <\/div>\n                                <div >\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.99.co\/singapore\/insider\/wp-content\/plugins\/nndc-portal\/public\/partials\/..\/images\/bath-icon.svg\" alt=\"bathroom\">\n                                    <span>1<\/span>\n                                <\/div>\n                                <div >\n                                    <span>581 sqft<\/span>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"card-text card-price\">S$ 368,000<\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                        <div class=\"card-button\">\n                            <button class=\"btn-view-listing nndc-open-app-link\" data-url=\"https:\/\/www.99.co\/singapore\/sale\/property\/68-circuit-road-hdb-PkhHsqk7hrY7DPXGtPVr6L?utm_source=blog&utm_medium=widget\">View this listing<\/button>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                                    <div class=\"portal-widget-carousel__card swiper-slide\">\n                                                <div class=\"card-image\">\n                            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pic2.99.co\/v3\/i5QivTyy43YEwS6urM9E3F?text=Thomas+Tan+CK+PX&sampling=lanczos&version=1&height=600&width=800&mode=fill&quality=80&convert_if_png=true&signature=7118d2df5cdb1a2d25b6ce92119ad9853bc35d84\" alt=\"426 Bedok North Road Photo\">\n                        <\/div>\n                        <div class=\"card-description\">\n                            <div class=\"card-text card-title\">426 Bedok North Road<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"card-text card-subtitle\">Singapore 460426 \u00b7 D16<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"card-text card-room\">\n                                <div >\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.99.co\/singapore\/insider\/wp-content\/plugins\/nndc-portal\/public\/partials\/..\/images\/bed-icon.svg\" alt=\"bedroom\">\n                                    <span>2<\/span>\n                                <\/div>\n                                <div >\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.99.co\/singapore\/insider\/wp-content\/plugins\/nndc-portal\/public\/partials\/..\/images\/bath-icon.svg\" alt=\"bathroom\">\n                                    <span>2<\/span>\n                                <\/div>\n                                <div >\n                                    <span>721 sqft<\/span>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"card-text card-price\">S$ 410,000<\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                        <div class=\"card-button\">\n                            <button class=\"btn-view-listing nndc-open-app-link\" data-url=\"https:\/\/www.99.co\/singapore\/sale\/property\/426-bedok-north-road-hdb-DgW2RH2LjYuseKt5Ck8TkM?utm_source=blog&utm_medium=widget\">View this listing<\/button>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                                    <div class=\"portal-widget-carousel__card swiper-slide\">\n                                                <div class=\"card-image\">\n                            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pic2.99.co\/v3\/UW5uQeLYSDvb7QDfxzdWKn?text=Kevin+Phua&sampling=lanczos&version=1&height=600&width=800&mode=fill&quality=80&convert_if_png=true&signature=1564c6bb1d6bf38274baaa69636dbe87766f7c54\" alt=\"126 Yishun Street 11 Photo\">\n                        <\/div>\n                        <div class=\"card-description\">\n                            <div class=\"card-text card-title\">126 Yishun Street 11<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"card-text card-subtitle\">Singapore 760126 \u00b7 D27<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"card-text card-room\">\n                                <div >\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.99.co\/singapore\/insider\/wp-content\/plugins\/nndc-portal\/public\/partials\/..\/images\/bed-icon.svg\" alt=\"bedroom\">\n                                    <span>2<\/span>\n                                <\/div>\n                                <div >\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.99.co\/singapore\/insider\/wp-content\/plugins\/nndc-portal\/public\/partials\/..\/images\/bath-icon.svg\" alt=\"bathroom\">\n                                    <span>2<\/span>\n                                <\/div>\n                                <div >\n                                    <span>721 sqft<\/span>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"card-text card-price\">S$ 420,000<\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                        <div class=\"card-button\">\n                            <button class=\"btn-view-listing nndc-open-app-link\" data-url=\"https:\/\/www.99.co\/singapore\/sale\/property\/126-yishun-street-11-hdb-ZN8EGdK4tM5BPEDUyNUVz3?utm_source=blog&utm_medium=widget\">View this listing<\/button>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                                    <div class=\"portal-widget-carousel__card swiper-slide\">\n                                                <div class=\"card-image\">\n                            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pic2.99.co\/v3\/RT5dNawoQh7byTUkmvtxoj?text=Jenny+Tan+%E9%99%88%E7%8F%8D%E5%A6%AE&sampling=lanczos&version=1&height=600&width=800&mode=fill&quality=80&convert_if_png=true&signature=bfe285da84b278b71808f5b074de86928e0689bf\" alt=\"44 Circuit Road Photo\">\n                        <\/div>\n                        <div class=\"card-description\">\n                            <div class=\"card-text card-title\">44 Circuit Road<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"card-text card-subtitle\">Singapore 370044 \u00b7 D13<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"card-text card-room\">\n                                <div >\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.99.co\/singapore\/insider\/wp-content\/plugins\/nndc-portal\/public\/partials\/..\/images\/bed-icon.svg\" alt=\"bedroom\">\n                                    <span>2<\/span>\n                                <\/div>\n                                <div >\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.99.co\/singapore\/insider\/wp-content\/plugins\/nndc-portal\/public\/partials\/..\/images\/bath-icon.svg\" alt=\"bathroom\">\n                                    <span>1<\/span>\n                                <\/div>\n                                <div >\n                                    <span>560 sqft<\/span>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"card-text card-price\">S$ 315,000<\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                        <div class=\"card-button\">\n                            <button class=\"btn-view-listing nndc-open-app-link\" data-url=\"https:\/\/www.99.co\/singapore\/sale\/property\/44-circuit-road-hdb-SWRe7wc6svF8awCS3bEHTB?utm_source=blog&utm_medium=widget\">View this listing<\/button>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                                    <div class=\"portal-widget-carousel__card swiper-slide\">\n                                                <div class=\"card-image\">\n                            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pic2.99.co\/v3\/YUk2fqCYDfZK85Cp5v63h9?text=Kenny+Tan&sampling=lanczos&version=1&height=600&width=800&mode=fill&quality=80&convert_if_png=true&signature=0936e2af8f0b774055bba046e5be5a9af4cc7a40\" alt=\"173 Lorong 1 Toa Payoh Photo\">\n                        <\/div>\n                        <div class=\"card-description\">\n                            <div class=\"card-text card-title\">173 Lorong 1 Toa Payoh<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"card-text card-subtitle\">Singapore 310173 \u00b7 D12<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"card-text card-room\">\n                                <div >\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.99.co\/singapore\/insider\/wp-content\/plugins\/nndc-portal\/public\/partials\/..\/images\/bed-icon.svg\" alt=\"bedroom\">\n                                    <span>2<\/span>\n                                <\/div>\n                                <div >\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.99.co\/singapore\/insider\/wp-content\/plugins\/nndc-portal\/public\/partials\/..\/images\/bath-icon.svg\" alt=\"bathroom\">\n                                    <span>2<\/span>\n                                <\/div>\n                                <div >\n                                    <span>710 sqft<\/span>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"card-text card-price\">S$ 378,000<\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                        <div class=\"card-button\">\n                            <button class=\"btn-view-listing nndc-open-app-link\" data-url=\"https:\/\/www.99.co\/singapore\/sale\/property\/173-lorong-1-toa-payoh-hdb-FLseTdYUrxsAkQHvWaqfhP?utm_source=blog&utm_medium=widget\">View this listing<\/button>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                                    <div class=\"portal-widget-carousel__card swiper-slide\">\n                                                <div class=\"card-image\">\n                            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pic2.99.co\/v3\/Sno7wSR9c7HpY74K6v4XUj?text=Francis+Lim&sampling=lanczos&version=1&height=600&width=800&mode=fill&quality=80&convert_if_png=true&signature=0aac8d172b8548d1a42b9b2dd0fe00cadc013979\" alt=\"86 Commonwealth Close Photo\">\n                        <\/div>\n                        <div class=\"card-description\">\n                            <div class=\"card-text card-title\">86 Commonwealth Close<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"card-text card-subtitle\">Singapore 140086 \u00b7 D3<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"card-text card-room\">\n                                <div >\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.99.co\/singapore\/insider\/wp-content\/plugins\/nndc-portal\/public\/partials\/..\/images\/bed-icon.svg\" alt=\"bedroom\">\n                                    <span>2<\/span>\n                                <\/div>\n                                <div >\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.99.co\/singapore\/insider\/wp-content\/plugins\/nndc-portal\/public\/partials\/..\/images\/bath-icon.svg\" alt=\"bathroom\">\n                                    <span>2<\/span>\n                                <\/div>\n                                <div >\n                                    <span>624 sqft<\/span>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"card-text card-price\">S$ 320,000<\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                        <div class=\"card-button\">\n                            <button class=\"btn-view-listing nndc-open-app-link\" data-url=\"https:\/\/www.99.co\/singapore\/sale\/property\/86-commonwealth-close-hdb-H3K6PZaUCkg37eeBefzARF?utm_source=blog&utm_medium=widget\">View this listing<\/button>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                                    <div class=\"portal-widget-carousel__card swiper-slide\">\n                                                <div class=\"card-image\">\n                            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pic2.99.co\/v3\/ZGAhW2c3ABiSkGurWmjhYM?text=Gouw+Christine&sampling=lanczos&version=1&height=600&width=800&mode=fill&quality=80&convert_if_png=true&signature=76631b4c2ed6b553f32d5668d0297a04a13ec918\" alt=\"182 Ang Mo Kio Avenue 5 Photo\">\n                        <\/div>\n                        <div class=\"card-description\">\n                            <div class=\"card-text card-title\">182 Ang Mo Kio Avenue 5<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"card-text card-subtitle\">Singapore 560182 \u00b7 D20<\/div>\n                            <div class=\"card-text card-room\">\n                                <div >\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.99.co\/singapore\/insider\/wp-content\/plugins\/nndc-portal\/public\/partials\/..\/images\/bed-icon.svg\" alt=\"bedroom\">\n                                    <span>2<\/span>\n                                <\/div>\n                                <div >\n                                    <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.99.co\/singapore\/insider\/wp-content\/plugins\/nndc-portal\/public\/partials\/..\/images\/bath-icon.svg\" alt=\"bathroom\">\n                                    <span>2<\/span>\n                                <\/div>\n                                <div >\n                                    <span>732 sqft<\/span>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"card-text card-price\">S$ 415,000<\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                        <div class=\"card-button\">\n                            <button class=\"btn-view-listing nndc-open-app-link\" data-url=\"https:\/\/www.99.co\/singapore\/sale\/property\/182-ang-mo-kio-avenue-5-hdb-MJCTAS2ck5KHKZAUZTLygd?utm_source=blog&utm_medium=widget\">View this listing<\/button>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n            <!-- Add Arrows -->\n            <div class=\"swiper-button-next\"><\/div>\n            <div class=\"swiper-button-prev\"><\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In the financial year 2022, Singapore&#8217;s Housing Development Board (HDB) reported an unprecedented deficit, marking a 23% surge from the preceding year. That&#8217;s a whopping S$5.38 billion deficit between April 2022 and March 2023. This article delves into the myriad factors that have culminated in this financial scenario. Upgrading of ageing homes The past year&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":143,"featured_media":69277,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_relevanssi_hide_post":"","_relevanssi_hide_content":"","_relevanssi_pin_for_all":"","_relevanssi_pin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_unpin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_include_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_exclude_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_no_append":"","_relevanssi_related_not_related":"","_relevanssi_related_posts":"59689,66999,62098,66033,64509,42762","_relevanssi_noindex_reason":"","_lmt_disableupdate":"no","_lmt_disable":"no","_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[53631,53642,53643,53632,57131,53590],"tags":[54211,58044,53636,58043,58042,58045],"persona":[57125,57127,57128],"class_list":{"2":"type-post","22":"entry","23":"has-post-thumbnail"},"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v25.7.1 (Yoast SEO v25.7) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>HDB 2023 deficit: New S$5.38 billion record reported - 99.co<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Exploring HDB&#039;s record 2022 deficit: from home upgrades to flat sales, uncovering the key financial factors.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.99.co\/singapore\/insider\/hdb-2023-deficit\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Singapore&#039;s HDB faces record deficit: A dive into the contributing factors\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Exploring HDB&#039;s record 2022 deficit: from home upgrades to flat sales, uncovering the key financial factors.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.99.co\/singapore\/insider\/hdb-2023-deficit\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/99dotco\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-11-01T10:12:52+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-11-20T08:16:42+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.99.co\/singapore\/insider\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/amos-lee-5Rc4doYnu94-unsplash-e1695621046406.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"900\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Azhann Rosmin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@99dotco\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@99dotco\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Azhann Rosmin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.99.co\/singapore\/insider\/hdb-2023-deficit\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.99.co\/singapore\/insider\/hdb-2023-deficit\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Azhann Rosmin\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.99.co\/singapore\/insider\/#\/schema\/person\/08b57e4fbcc900d9c45783b32b5fe4ca\"},\"headline\":\"Singapore&#8217;s HDB faces record deficit: A dive into the contributing factors\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-11-01T10:12:52+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-11-20T08:16:42+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.99.co\/singapore\/insider\/hdb-2023-deficit\/\"},\"wordCount\":490,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.99.co\/singapore\/insider\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.99.co\/singapore\/insider\/hdb-2023-deficit\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.99.co\/singapore\/insider\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/amos-lee-5Rc4doYnu94-unsplash-e1695621046406.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"CPF\",\"cpf housing grants\",\"hdb\",\"hdb deficit 2022\",\"hdb deficit 2023\",\"home improvement programme\"],\"articleSection\":[\"HDB\",\"HDB BTO in Singapore - BTO 2024, 2025, 2026 News &amp; 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